After years of growing vegetables, many when I didn't know what I was doing, I've learned through trial and error what are actually easy grow vegetables - and the vegetables that aren't so easy. See if you agree!
Are there truly vegetables that are easy to grow? Where you can basically plant them (either seed or transplant) in good soil, give them water, do basic care like staking and trellising, and they will produce food? I think no matter what stage of gardener you are, beginner to advanced, knowing which vegetables will give you a nice harvest with the least amount of work is a good thing.
We all need the reward from the work of prepping, planting, and maintaining a garden, right? Yes, you can plant an easy care vegetable garden with raised beds and soaker hoses to lessen weeding and hand-watering. You can start your own seeds and add compost and organic fertilizer to your beds. But in the end if the plants die it doesn't matter. You need a list of hardy plants to grow.
These easy grow vegetables are the plants to grow year after year, forming the backbone of the vegetable garden. I wouldn't be without these, and if I want to try a tougher vegetable (cauliflower, I'm talking about you), I fit them in around these tried-and-true favorites.
I'm starting with the vegetables that I've found to truly be easy to grow. Then I'm going to list four that have not been easy to grow in my gardens, but are often found on lists of easy grow vegetables. I don't know why - maybe they are easy in some gardens or maybe everyone is just copying from the same list, but I don't agree and I think my reasons are solid. I'd love to what you think, of course!
11 (+1) Easy Grow Vegetables
1. Lettuce
Rarely bothered by pests with varieties that can take cold and some heat, lettuce is one of the vegetables that can be grown year around almost anywhere. As long as it gets the moisture it likes and is shaded from the heat of the day in midsummer, it will reliably produce for you. Bonus: it's one of the few vegetables that does well in gardens with less sun.
Read more on growing, harvesting, preserving, and using lettuce in The Ultimate Lettuce Guide, including the varieties I like to grow.
2. Potatoes
Potatoes are almost a plant-it-and-forget-it crop. Almost. You do have to keep the tubers covered and keep the varmints away (darn you, voles), but other than that they hardly need anything from you - even watering is minimal.
You can plant them in the ground and hill up soil, plant then on top of soil and hill up with straw (seen above in my garden), plant in special potato-growing bags, containers, or even in garbage cans. I used to think you needed a lot of room, but you can fit a bag or can just about anywhere, can't you?
And when you pull back the soil or straw and find the waiting fresh tubers? It's like finding buried treasure - so fun!
3. Green Beans
Ah, beans - every garden that has a couple rows will have a dependable food crop. It's simple to start beans from seeds and easy to get the kids to help, too. They grow reliably with just water. I prefer pole beans since they're easier to pick and produce a longer harvest, but bush beans are good, too. Just plant some!
Read more on growing, harvesting, preserving, and cooking beans in The Ultimate Green Bean Guide, including the two main varieties I grow.
4. Radishes (if you like them…)
Uh, with no photo you can probably guess we don't really like radishes, so I don't grow them. But I did grow them the first few years I had a garden because they are so easy to grow - so there's that. They also provide you with the first food of the spring garden quick, which is nice. None of which matters if your family won't eat them, which is why I always suggest only growing what your family likes - learn from my experience!
5. Cucumbers
Cucumbers will grow for you as long as you provide them with the water they love. They are vines and will just grow and grow. If you want to make them even easier, train the vines up a trellis like I do. Not only will they be easier to find and pick among all the vines, they are straighter with more even color.
6. Tomatoes
Almost every person who wants to grow vegetables plans for at least a couple tomato plants. While they need staking, other than water and sun, that's about all they need. And wow, the harvest you can get from one plant, especially if you plant a cherry or grape variety. Even if your plant only produces one basket of tomatoes it will be worth it when you take that first sun-ripened bite.
Read more on growing, harvesting, preserving, and cooking with tomatoes in The Ultimate Tomato Guide, including the varieties I like to grow.
7. Hot peppers
I'm including hot peppers (jalapeño, anaheim, ancho, etc.) on this list because once you plant them, they will produce a good amount with very little maintenance on your part. And because we eat them in the green stage, so even areas with shorter summers and grow them. When they're happy, they will produce a LOT. Enough for a batch of canned salsa or pickled jalapenos.
8. Beets
This is the better root vegetable to grow, unlike carrots (more on that below). Yes, they will need some thinning, but since the seeds are bigger than carrots, they're easier to plant further apart. And you can use the thinned plants for the greens in a salad.
Oh, and if you think you don't like beets, you may want to try this salad.
9. Zucchini
Of course. It may go without saying that this is an easy grow vegetable, though you do need to plant early to get your crop in before the inevitable mildew happens in the fall. Other than that, you just want to make sure to only plant 1-2 plants no matter how big your family is, because the reputation is true - they produce!
But that's not a big deal, because some of our favorite recipes use zucchini.
10. Onions
I find onions grown from sets or simple green onions to be the easiest - bulb onions planted as starts sometimes don't bulb up before going to seed. I especially like the fact that onions can be planted in lots of spots in the garden - along the edges of raised beds are one of my favorite spots. It's a way to squeeze more vegetables into your gardening space.
Read more on growing, harvesting, preserving, and cooking with onions in The Ultimate Onion Guide, including the varieties I like to grow.
11. Peas
I love spring-grown peas, they are so tender and sweet! Lucky for me, they are truly easy to grow with a bit of trellising to make harvest easier. Planted in early spring, they produce a LOT. Unfortunately, they don't like hot weather, so they're usually done by early July in my PNW zone 8 garden. That's okay though - it's super easy to freeze them and then we're on to the green beans!
12. BONUS: Broccoli and Cabbage
These two brassicas are not usually considered easy because they are often riddled with bug problems - aphids and cabbage worm. But I've found they are actually pretty easy to grow when covered most of the season with floating row covers. This is what made the difference for me, and I know it will for you, too, if you've thought these crops were hard.
And both of these are not just one-hit-wonders - broccoli will produce side shoots throughout the whole season for me (love!) and cabbage grows sweet little baby cabbages if left after the main harvest.
Read more on growing, harvesting, preserving, and cooking with broccoli in The Ultimate Broccoli Guide and cabbage in The Ultimate Cabbage Guide, with some of the varieties I've grown.
And 4 Not So Easy to Grow Vegetables
Okay, now here are the vegetables you'll read all over the internet and in magazines that are usually listed as "easy grow" vegetables, but that I have found are actually not that easy, needing special growing conditions and with consistently spotty results.
1. Carrots
These are always listed - especially for kids gardens. And while they are super fun to harvest (if they've grown well), they are not easy to germinate and get to grow at all. And let's not forget about the thinning. SO tedious, but if you don't do it, you will have tiny stunted carrots. What kid wants to do that?
2. Corn
This is only easy IF you have enough space. If not, you will have a few rows of decorative stalks that produce small, mostly unfilled out cobs if any at all. They need good pollination which only happens if planted in large groups.
3. Spinach
Usually listed in with salad greens, spinach is fussy - too fussy to be listed in an easy grow vegetables list. In my experience it doesn't have the best germination rate and those that do grow barely get big enough to harvest before the weather warms up and they bolt. Spinach doesn't like much warmth at all.
4. Sweet Peppers
Here's where I'm separating hot peppers from sweet. Sweet peppers might be easier to grow if you live in warmer climates, but for half of the country, peppers need coddling to get started early enough to produce ripe fruit before the first frosts in the fall. And green sweet peppers are NOT ripe. The only way to get mostly fully ripe and colored sweet peppers from a spring sowing in the north is to grow them under a cover. (We do eat many hot peppers like jalapenos and anaheims green, which is why they made it to the easy list.)
I often do grow these four vegetables, but only after I've planted the easier crops above and if I'm prepared to give them more time. And I usually don't worry too much if they don't produce that well because I've got the rest of the garden planted with almost sure things (is anything ever really a sure thing in the gardening world?).
So tell me - do you agree? What are your go-to easy grow vegetables?
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Kathyanne says
Great post! Some years, radishes grow great for me but most years, I am hard-pressed to find a fully developed radish in my garden. This year, I experimented with three varieties and while it"s been over a month since I planted the seeds, I don't have much to show for my efforts (and I'm a seasoned gardener!). And I thought it was just me that has a hard time growing spinach! Nice to hear someone else considers it a hard veggie to grow. I keep thinking that I haven't yet found the perfect variety to grow in my zone 7 area in NC but someday I hope I do because we love spinach!
Jami says
Well, I'm glad to know you have trouble, too, with spinach - makes me feel better. I keep trying, too, with different varieties!! I keep seeing people's beautiful spinach patches online and I feel I just have to try and figure it out, lol.
Austin Trenkamp says
I’m moving to the Oregon border from a pretty warm/hot climate. I’ve only had one garden that I really dove into and for just one summer, my ADD/OCD made me try a lot of crops but not finish a lot, thou it did at least give me a quick glimpse of what worked well/easy and what did not. Your list is super helpful! I can’t wait to go with the easy essentials to start and then try the tricky ones for jiggles. Thank you very much for the tips!
Jami says
You're so welcome, Austin - I'm so glad this was helpful!
Tilda says
I agree with the fact that carrots are much harder than some people say, I have tried them many times but can never get normal looking ones. I do disagree with the corn and sweet peppers though. I have grown corn twice and they have both had good results. With sweet pepper I have grown it many times and is one of my personal favourites. However this is just my experience and opinion. 🙂
Jami says
For sure, Tilda! Things will be different depending on where you live. It's hard in the Willamette Valley in Oregon to get a good harvest of ripe peppers without a lot of babying of the plants. You can harvest a lot of green peppers, though, lol - those just aren't ripe.
And I think I mentioned that corn is easy, but takes up a lot of room that many people don't have. It doesn't grow well in raised beds or containers, for instance. Just pros and cons. 🙂
Pat says
Nothing can take the place of snow capped mountains. Texas is the 5th state we have lived in. Here I grow watermelons, Wisconsin rhubarb, Northern California beefsteak tomatoes and artichokes, Indiana cherry tomatoes in February. (Inside and out for this one), Oregon wild berries jam, crabapple preserves and pies. ❤️ Gardening in so many areas. Thank You for your beautiful posts.
Blessings to you and yours and everyone on your list
Julia says
I agree about the carrots. In my zone 7 garden, I couldn’t ever seem to get them to germinate. But I respectfully disagree about the sweet peppers. I never have any problems here in the southeast getting beautiful red and yellow ones. I can’t remember what zone you are in, but I bet that has a lot to do with it! So I guess I’m not really disagreeing with you. It just a matter of location!
Jami says
So true, Julia! I think I did say for growers in the North (I'm in Oregon) and since they don't grow well for half the country, I thought they should make the list. 🙂 That doesn't mean I don't grow them - I find a lot of satisfaction out of figuring out how to get the most ripe peppers in our cooler climate!
Pat Grassley says
Wonderful suggestions. I grew up in the PNW . Love the mountains. I have been in Northern Texas (Fort Worth) for the last 20+ years.Our raised beds and long growing season allows us to grow bush beans, both hot and green peppers, Cantalope, watermelon, and about 4 different types of tomatoes. Bush cucumbers are also great to grow. Thank You for all of your wonderful ideas. I am so g to have found your site. Blessings to you and your beautiful family. Pat
Jami says
Oh, that would be so wonderful to have a growing season like that, Pat. Maybe that makes up for the lack of mountains? 🙂
I'm glad you found me, too!
Terry Poole says
Nice list! I would add kale and Swiss Chard to the easy list. They grow well for us in the Willamette Valley. We also grow a lot of winter squash, the largest crop being spaghetti squash, I am not sure they are easy due to mildew on the leaves similar to zucchini
Jami says
Agreed, Terry - I show chard in the photo and lettuce and greens are all in the easy category for sure. 🙂
I debated about vining squash and pumpkins - while they are easy, they need a LOT of room and don't really produce a lot for the room they take compared to the others on this list.
Shelly says
I agree with you on most items. I struggle with broccoli. I'm lucky to get one small head off of 10-12 plants. I don't know what it is but I struggle to grow them. I agree with peas and lettuce, easy to grow here. I think carrots are easy to grow too. I've never had a problem getting them to germinate and grow well. I also harvest my own seeds so maybe that is the difference in germination rates.
As always great gardening tips, Jami!
Jami says
Ah, but it's all the thinning with carrots! So tedious. 🙂
Bummer about the broccoli - do you think it's not enough sun? You grow under a row cover, right?
Su says
Hi Jami, I mostly agree with your lists of veggies, but...I cannot grow zucchini to save my life. We're trying again this summer, in Earthboxes, with a trellis, and we'll see. Usually, I get 8-10 little zucchinis, then...the die off. Haven't been able to figure out which critter is getting to them, but like I said, we'll try again. I also don't have a lot of luck with beets, lots of greens, but no actual beets, carrots are too much work and forget the spinach. I do, however, grow potatoes in wood chips and have a pretty good harvest and my green peppers are usually stupendous (even if we're in Chicago). I am so looking forward to Spring this year!
Jami says
You know, Su, I debated about putting it on the list because there were a number of years zucchini didn't really grow for me that well, either. I think it was a combination of making the soil better, a good spot and trying a number of varieties all started from seed. I don't try to start them early, either - I wait until it's really warm in May to seed them right in the ground. But boy when they grow - wow. 🙂
Here's to a zucchini summer for you!
Su says
I'm looking forward to loads of zucchini this year!
Diane Williams says
Yep. I would agree with you. Carrots need deep raised beds with a good dirt to grow correctly. We gave up planting them in the ground. They were contorted and half eaten by slugs and worms a lot of times. Dave usually find corn easy to grow (but not always. He has had years where corn failed and he never knew why). And he babies his peppers up from seed every year and fusses over them all summer. Hot and sweet. He just loves em and they need extra care for sure up here in the north. Thanks for the great post Jami! Where are you growing this year?
Jami says
I wonder if our similar experience has to do with us both gardening in the PNW? 🙂
I'm excited to be starting a garden from scratch this year, Diane! We have a level, graveled spot at our new place where an old manufactured home had been that is in the best spot for a garden (though it will have the least amount of sun that I've ever dealt with). It's going to be smaller and I'm having fun designing and thinking about what we want.
Michelle Marine says
I agree and disagree with you. 🙂 Most people have great luck with cucumbers and zucchini, but I DON'T. Every single year the cucumber beetles come. I try so many things to keep them at bay, with differing degrees of success. The main reason I grow radishes is for the cucumber beetles! They're supposed to help keep them away, and I think they do help. I have great luck with corn, but I have a big garden. And I agree on the sweet peppers. They just take forever!!! 🙁 I'm not giving up on them just yet thought. They're in my garden every single year. Potatoes are my favorite! I love growing potatoes. <3
Jami says
Of course. 😉
I actually thought of you and your battles with cucumber beetles when I wrote this! I areas where they're bad, it's hard. I know squash bugs can kill a plant in a couple days, too. Do you think growing under cover would help some?
Have I ever told you that the cucumber beetles in my garden eat everything BUT cucumbers? They try to decimate my beans and love the peppers, lettuce, even the tomatoes. Sheesh.
Patti says
I want to grow more vegetables in with my flowers this year. This article is super handy for that purpose. I've grown tomatoes and lettuce before but may try hot peppers or even beans. Zucchini I know from others experience is super easy and gives you more than you could ever need. Might even try potatoes in a container. We finally are getting some sun today and the weather man predicts warmer temps to come. It's about time!
Jami says
I will look forward to seeing how you integrate some veggies into your pretty flower beds, Patti. I'm sure it will be lovely and inspiring! I want to grow more flowers in the veggies this year. 🙂