Natural Insect Spray For Plants (A DIY That Really Works!!)
Tired of pesky pests taking over your plants? Check out this amazing all natural insect spray for plants, made with all-natural ingredients like garlic and mint. Easy to make and use, this homemade garden garden spray was tested on badly attacked basil plants & a flowering vine and worked with only 2 applications! Say goodbye to harmful chemicals and hello to a healthier, greener garden.
“SIX Stars!! Oh my goodness…..this is the BEST insect plant spray I have come across!!! I was so tired of grasshoppers (or something) eating and destroying my dwarf cantas! They were still trying to bloom, but they looked awful! Mixed this and sprayed. THREE days later, my cantas have new, shiny, beautiful leaves again!! This stuff is AMAZING!” -Cheryl B.

Welcome to one of my most popular gardening DIYs: how to make a natural insect spray easily from pantry ingredients like garlic and mint – that actually works! Be sure to check out these other resources for more information on this bug repellent:
- A follow-up video showing how to make it, apply it, and how it worked on green beans, too.
- A Frequently Asked Questions page with answers to most questions I’ve gotten, plus reader testimonials about how this has worked in their gardens – both good and bad.
Okay, I’m SO excited to finally share with you the results of a get-rid-of-nasty-garden-bug experiment I’ve been conducting on my poor, bug-eaten basil plants and trumpet vine. I know I’ve teased you with my testing for long enough – we all deal with bugs, so I know you’ll be as happy to see the results as I was!
The background to this experiment is a tale known to many organic gardeners (and maybe even would-be gardeners who gave up when faced with seemingly destroyed plants?):
- Years of either ignoring the issue (and losing plants or living with damaged plants).
- Trying many different remedies from diatomaceous earth (works on many things though tedious to apply, sometimes hard to find, needs a lot of reapplication, may kill good bugs) to soap and water (this never really did much in my garden).
And for some reason, while I don’t have much of a problem beyond cucumber beetles in our large, main garden (and most years I don’t lose plants to them), our herb garden hosts something(s) that have eaten the basil every year since we added it to our backyard.
Because of this I created a spray (adapted from a Keeper of the Home article) to use on the basil, but didn’t really keep track of it (because I wasn’t sure it would work…), although I do remember that it did, in fact, work.
So the following year when our basil was hit particularly hard, as well as some marigolds I planted among the herbs and a trumpet vine growing up the gazebo nearby, I mixed up a batch, wrote it down this time and documented in pictures so if it really did work, I could share it with you.
And you’re not going to believe how well it worked – in fact, as I was putting this together I was thinking I was going to have to add disclaimers on the photos like “I promise these really are the same plants” or something, so you’ll believe me!
DIY Natural Insect Spray For Plants: The Experiment

1. Bug Eaten Basil
So I’m pinky-swearing or whatever you need from me: the three photos in the collage above really, honestly are the same plant from beginning to four weeks later. I know, can you believe it?
And also honestly: even after 20+ years of growing things, seeing stunted, bug-eaten plants like my poor basil makes me want to throw in the towel sometimes. It’s just…ugh. These were three basil plants that I grew from seed, nurturing them along and to see them look like this in just a few weeks after planting out? It’s hard.
And so I sprayed my homemade garlic-mint spray all over that poor plant, but I didn’t really think it was much for this world. It had only one growing tip left, but seriously, look at it (above left) – who would give that guy a chance?
Well, I started seeing results within days – new growth! After a week I still was a bit skeptical – was that old bug-bitten leaves or new?
But by week 2, I knew we had a winner and I snapped a picture before applying one more light spraying and then waiting another 2 weeks.

Look at this beautiful, healthy basil plant!
There’s a bug-bite here and there, but I can live with that (and we organic gardeners do, often, a-hem), but most of the new growth is blemish-free and I’ve started harvesting and making our not-so-secret-ingredient frugal pesto to freeze.

2. Almost Dead Basil
Now, I had to share this with you as well, even though the photos were not taken in great light. The plant on the left, above, was the worst of the three basils – stunted beyond anything I had seen with every growing tip eaten off and the remaining leaves were hard and leathery.
It was so bad I actually did dig it up and was just about to drop it in the compost (which I probably would’ve done if I hadn’t been planning on sharing this with you all, ha!), but at the last minute I planted it in an empty spot out in the main garden, spraying it with the garlic-mint spray.
And while it took longer to rebound, I took the photo on the right just a few days ago, hardly believing what I was seeing.
Is this stuff a miracle worker, or what? I should probably mention, too, that when I applied it the first time, we got a ton of rain the following week and I was sure it wasn’t going to work.
Garden M-I-R-A-C-L-E.

3. Trump Vine Damage
And, you can probably see where this is going (should I have saved all the afters for the end? I was just too excited to share with you!) but here we have a reminder of the trumpet vine damage.
This insect (I still don’t know what – I’ve never seen anything so it must be nocturnal) ate leaves like other bugs, but seemed to zero in on the new growing tips, which is a sure way to kill a plant.

And now the vine is growing like trumpet vines are supposed to (that would be out-of-control, for those not familiar with trumpet vines, ha!), full of lovely leaves and new growing tips.
I think this thing has grown 3 feet in just a couple weeks, that’s how much the insects had stunted it.
All Natural Insect Spray Video (with even more examples)
How to Make A Natural Insect Spray for Plants
So, are you dying to know what is in the spray and how to make it?
It’s super easy and uses easy-to-find (or grow) ingredients – I created it by combining a couple of sources, none of which had a clear ‘recipe’ (I credited one source above) so I’m writing it out for you so you can make it whenever you need it (see recipe card below for exact measurements).
- Use a food processor or blender to grind up fresh mint and a LOT of garlic.
- Transfer the mixture to a large stockpot with 12 cups of water and some cayenne.
- Boil, remove from heat and let sit overnight.
- STRAIN with a fine-mesh strainer into a couple spray bottles or large gallon garden sprayer – add a couple squirts of biodegradable dish soap.
That’s it! Shake well before using and spray all over and under the plant’s leaves one time. See how the plant responds after a week or two and reapply if needed (I only need a couple applications before the plant is strong enough to withstand the bugs).
I’m so happy to share this with you because I think you’re going to love it as much as I do!
Oh, and the mint? It makes this smell good – no yucky concoction here for you to suffer through (Update: some commenters have said the garlic-pepper part did bother them, so when you’re boiling, use adequate ventilation.)
Testimonials and FAQs
Don’t forget to read the Testimonials & FAQ where you’ll find answers to the most common asked questions as well as results from those who’ve used it!
Looking for more easy gardening ideas?
Want to save this?
Enter your email below and you’ll get it straight to your inbox. Plus you’ll get easy new recipes, gardening tips & more every week!
Natural Insect Spray for Plants Recipe
Tools
- Food Processor
- Large Stockpot
- Strainer
- Spray Bottles
Materials
- 2 whole HEADS garlic, cloves separated and peeled
- 3 cups mint leaves and stems, too – I just throw it all in now
- 2 teaspoons dry cayenne pepper
- 12 cups water
- 2 small squirts of biodegradable dishwashing liquid
Instructions
- Add the garlic and mint to a food processor and pulse for a few seconds.
- Transfer mixture to a large pot and add the cayenne and 12c. water.
- Bring to a boil; remove from heat and let sit overnight.
- Strain into a couple spray bottles (or gallon garden sprayer) and add the two small squirts of dish soap.
- To Use:
- Shake well before each use.
- Spray all the leaves on affected plants, including the undersides – preferably on a cloudy day so as not to burn the plants.
- Wait a few days to see the effect and then apply more if needed (many times I’ve only needed to do one application)
Video
Notes




Can this spray be used on rose bushes?
Yes, I have for Japanese beetles! Do a test area first, just to make sure.
Hi, is this ok to use on dahlias? They are getting eaten by earwigs and other insects.
Yes, it should work well. I wouldn’t do it in the heat of the day as it might burn, and I’d try it on just on small area first just to make sure all is okay. But in my experience, it should help for sure.
Hi, thank you, I will definitely try it, as we have way too many garden pests in north TX!!
Question – will this work for white flies and trips? White flies have devastated my rosemary, sage, mint, native bee balm, oregano, and native wild cone flower plants. 🙁 However they left my lavender and lemon basil plants alone! 🙂
Thank you,
Bea Ann Bridges
It may work for them though I haven’t specifically targeted them. I do have them right now on the raspberry plants, so I should test it out!
Can’t wait to try this. I’ve got earwigs eating several different plants both ornamental and edible. Have you ever tried freezing what is left after the first application to extend the shelf life?
I haven’t tried freezing it, but that sounds like it would work!
Hi what a great tip will definitely try this. Today when I started spring cleaning I found whiteflies on three plants in my garden and a lot of damaged plants that I hope will survive.
My question is does this spray work on indoor plants that have pests? Or will the whole house smell like garlic? 🙂
I’m not sure, actually! I think it might, but yes you’d probably smell garlic for awhile – a few days maybe? Can you put them somewhere out of the way for awhile?
Thanks. Always good to have a definitive diagnosis of what is infecting the plants. Most counties have a Master Garden office. Call them and follow their recommendations-often they may ask you to bring a sample of the plant problem to their office. Photos are helpful as well.
Yes.
SIX Stars!! Oh my goodness…..this is the BEST insect plant spray I have come across!!!
I was so tired of grasshoppers (or something) eating and destroying my dwarf cantas! They were still trying to bloom, but they looked awful!
Mixed this and sprayed. THREE days later, my cantas have new, shiny, beautiful leaves again!! This stuff is AMAZING!
I sprayed my newly planted front yard plants (that my friendly neighborhood deer were eating!) in hopes that it will deter them as well.
I’m SO happy to read this, Cheryl!! Yay – and thank you for letting us know in the comments, it helps so much!
Is the mint part really mandatory or will the garlic+pepper be sufficient?
I can only attest to the effectiveness as the recipe is written – that’s how I tested it. The mint is a strong smell and the smell is a deterrent, so I really don’t know without it. You’d have to do your own testing. 🙂
Hello, I am wondering can you use spearmint leaves? I have a ton of those in my garden. Edie
Yes, any really scented mint will work.
Have you had any luck with this spray on other garden plants? I’m particularly looking at preventing vine borers in my squash.
Ah, vine borers are so bad! This may prevent the moths from laying their eggs, though I’ve had better luck against the white moths that lay cabbage worms by using insect netting and just keeping it on all season. For the larvae coming out of the soil, diatomaceous earth would work. I can’t say for sure that this would work on vine borers.
Will this keep snails off? We have moved to the Southern Oregon Coast and the snails are voracious.
I my experience, no, this repels mainly by smell which they don’t care about. I use diatomaceous earth for slugs. Some people love the beer traps.
How long does the spray product stay good? Should it be refrigerated?
It will last longer refrigerated – I’ve used it over a season, keeping it in our garage fridge, though I do notice it’s potency diminishes with time.
Can’t wait to try this! Are your heads of garlic small? In Australia I get large bulbs that fill the palm of my hand, therefore 2 large seems a lot? TIA
That is larger than the bulbs I use, so one would probably be enough – or 1 1/2.
You just want a strong smell, so however many of your size that takes!
Do I store remaining liquid that does not fit in spray bottle in the refrigerator or just on the shelf?
I’ve found it will keep better in the fridge – a few months before it loses potency.